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Bicycling 101 #11:
Surviving In A Stronger Group 

By Liz Sands, TCBC Ride Leader

Riding in a group where the others are slightly stronger than you can be a good way to build fitness and learn how to go faster. Just be sure to follow these suggestions.

Most important is not to ride beyond your ability. What might be an ‘easy warmup pace’ for a stronger group, could send you into the red zone. While it is okay to be out of breath for short periods of time (like after climbing a hill), if you find yourself that way continuously, you’ll eventually be so taxed that your bike handling skills will suffer. This makes you a danger both to yourself and others. A good guideline is if you’re struggling so hard to keep up, that you haven’t been able to drink from your water bottle, the group may be beyond your skills. Be smart and let the group go.

Second, be familiar with group riding skills and etiquette. Check out the tips on the club’s website: http://www.mtn.org/tcbc/bt-group-riding.htm

Use drafting to your advantage (drafting is riding behind another cyclist, which protects you from the wind). Drafting is what will allow a weaker rider to be able to keep up with a stronger rider. Pick a big rider to ride behind – big riders block more wind. Also, try to pick a steady rider to ride behind. Some riders, not paying attention, will fall behind the rider in front of them - then accelerate to close the gap. A strong rider may have the fitness for these continual accelerations, but they are likely to wear out the weaker rider behind. Conversely, a steady rider rides a consistent pace. If they accelerate or slow down, they do so gradually. Steady riders are also more trustworthy and predictable, and therefore you don’t need to leave as much following distance behind them and will get a better draft. If you ride up behind someone and intend to draft, let them know you are there. It is polite to say something like: "Do you mind if I draft?"
They will be more likely to point out obstacles in the road and may even ride more consistently, making it easier to draft, if they know someone is behind them.

Pay attention when the group is moving out of a corner or away from a stop sign. Experienced riders will usually accelerate quickly from a stop or a corner, in order to get back up to cruising speed. If you don’t accelerate as quickly, a gap will open up between you and the group. Once there’s a gap, it’s more difficult to catch up because you’ve lost the benefit of drafting. Obviously, you should NOT blow a stop sign just to keep up with a group.

If the group is riding in a paceline, make your turn at the front of the group very short. Don’t feel obligated to stay there for two minutes just because the previous riders in front did that. If you don’t feel up to even a short pull in the front, try recovering in the back of the group. Just be sure you let the riders who are rotating back know what you’re doing. Open up a gap to let them pull in in front of you, and say, “Go ahead, I’m just sitting in”. This will give you a chance to recover and also, if you do decide to let the group go, you can slow down and drop off without causing a problem for others riding behind you.

Hills are often the spot where a weaker rider will be dropped by the group. One strategy is to try to be toward the front of the group at the bottom of the hill. While other riders will pass you on the way up the hill, you may still be in contact with the group at the top of the hill, or close enough to catch up. Again, it’s polite to let the other riders know what you’re doing. If I see a big hill coming up, I’ll tell the rider behind me that I’m slow on hills and feel free to go around me. Otherwise, as you fall behind on the hill, the riders behind you may react too late and they will be dropped from the group right along with you. The strategy of letting other riders pass you on the hill only applies if the road conditions and level of traffic will allow riders to pass you. If it is only safe to ride in single file and you think you won’t keep up on a hill, it’s more courteous to ride at the back where you won’t cause a problem for others in the group if you fall behind.

Be sure to pay attention to your map or cue sheet so that if you do decide to slow down and let the group go, you know where you are on the map. Most of all, if you do get dropped don't feel discouraged. There are all levels of riders and we all have strong days and weak days. In the beginning you might only be able to keep up with a faster group for 20 or 30 minutes. But making that effort will improve your fitness, and over time you’ll be able to hang on longer. If you get dropped you don’t necessarily have to finish the ride alone - slow down, drink, recover, and give the riders behind you a chance to catch up. Or plan to go to a less challenging ride in the next couple of days. There are all types of rides in the schedule from social rides where everyone sticks together to fast and competitive rides that challenge your ability. You can balance out your experiences by doing both challenging training rides, and social rides for fun!

Finally, I always make sure to thank the other riders at the end of the ride if they did most of the riding in the front, sheltering me from the wind. On the other hand, if you ride behind someone for most of the ride, only to sprint around them at the end so you look like you’re beating them to the parking lot, you can probably assume they won’t repeat the favor.

Copyright © 2004 Liz Sands. All rights reserved.

(article orignally published in the July 2004 Activity News)

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